Showing posts with label Evening Primrose Oil. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Evening Primrose Oil. Show all posts

Friday, May 13, 2011

Why Evening Primrose Oil?

Benefits
  • may help reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease (common in those with Down syndrome)
  • reduce inflammation
  • contains the pain relieving compound phenylalanine and is increasingly being used to treat chronic headaches
  • used to treat the symptoms of pre-menstrual syndrome, menopause, and the soreness of the breasts that often accompanies menstruation
  • improve acne, eczema, psoriasis, and other skin problems

Essential fatty acids, such as those found in alpha linolenic acid (ALA), borage oil, and evening primrose oil, may help reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Dietary changes include eating fewer animal fats and more fish will also help.
There is evidence that reducing inflammation reduces symptoms and can even prevent the damage from Alzheimer's Disease to brain cells. Evening Primrose Oil (EPO) is a natural way to reduce inflammation. EPO contains gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) which is an essential fatty acid. Normally, we think of fish oils for providing fatty acids, but EPO is a good source of an omega-6 fatty acid, as opposed to the omega-3 in fish oil, and offers anti-inflammatory properties as effective as Ibuprofen, but without the negative side effects of stomach upset, ulcers, and the like.
 
The GLA found in EPO is highly concentrated. Although not the highest of all supplements, it is the most effective. Researchers are not sure why EPO is more effective even at lower concentrations, but have the evidence that it reduces inflammation better. The concentration of GLA in EPO is between 7% and 10%, where some other supplements such as borage oil have as much as 20% GLA.
 
GLA produces prostaglandins which are considered to be anti-inflammatory in nature. Most people associate EPO with helping with female problems such as PMS, edometriosis, and fibrocystic breasts. This is also due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
 
In the prevention of Alzheimer's disease, EPO works by improving nerve impulse transmissions and reducing inflammation. In a therapeutic dose, 1,300 mg of EPO should be taken twice a day. This can be in oil, capsule or soft gel form. Substitutes that may be a little less expensive but still provide enough GLA concentration can be found in borage oil or black currant oil. To equal the amount of GLA from EPO, you would need to take 1000 mg of borage oil or 1,500 mg of black currant oil daily. All should be taken with food to help with absorption.
The only really known side effect of EPO is related to those who take phenothiazine epileptogenic drugs for schizophrenia. Other than that, EPO is not believed to have any negative side effects and is valuable in reducing inflammation and preventing Alzheimer's disease.
 
Evening Primrose oil that you obtain from a health food store is made from the seeds of a wild flower known as the Evening Primrose (Oenothera biennis). It is grown in North America and Europe primarily and the root was once used extensively by Native Americans for numerous conditions. Modern research has led to the discovery of the power of GLA and omega-6 fatty acid as a way to prevent Alzheimer's disease.

Not all EPO is manufactured the same way. Some contain additives of safflower or soy oils that do nothing to help with inflammation, but are being passed off as pure EPO. Be sure you are shopping at a reputable supplement supplier, and know the manufacturer’s reputation.

Evening Primrose Oil contains the pain relieving compound phenylalanine and is increasingly being used to treat chronic headaches. It is currently being studied all over the world as a treatment for aging problems, alcoholism, acne, heart disease, hyperactivity in children, symptoms of menopause, multiple sclerosis, weight control, obesity, PMS and schizophrenia. 

Evening Primrose Oil contains a high concentration of a fatty acid called GLA and it is this fatty acid that is largely responsible for the remarkable healing properties of the plant. In fact, Evening Primrose contains one of the highest concentrations known of this important substance and only a few other plants contain it at all.  

The gamma-linoleic acid, linoleic acid and other nutrients in this oil are essential for cell structure and improve the elasticity of the skin. These fatty acids also help to regulate hormones and improve nerve function aiding problems ranging from PMS to migraine headaches. The hormone balancing effect contributes to healthy breast tissue.

The oil of evening primrose is very rich in polysaturated comega-6 fatty acids, which are necessary fatty acids that body needs to complete numerous functions including insulin absorption, regulating the heart, and regulating mood. The body does not manufacture these fatty acids on its own, so they have to be taken as food or food supplements. Aside from the omega-6 fatty acids, evening primrose oil has linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid (“GLA”). Both of these acids are very important and very beneficial to general well-being. Linoleic acid is thought to help the body make use of insulin, regulate weight, and prevent cancer and heart disease. GLA is thought to reduce swelling or irritation. Because of the high GLA content of evening primrose, it is recommended to help treat inflammatory ailments like asthma or arthritis. Research also indicates that evening primrose could benefit sufferers of chronic fatigue syndrome, but little is understood about chronic fatigue syndrome and further studies are needed.


Evening primrose oil can be taken both internally and externally. It has been known to improve acne, eczema, psoriasis, and other skin problems. Evening primrose oil is also used in many lotions and creams since it has emollient properties that hydrate and soften the skin. 

For products, see the DS Day to Day amazon Store.

Nature's Answer Liquid Evening Primrose Oil -- 4 fl oz

If you order from vitacost, be sure to
get $10 off your first.
 
Dosage Recommendations

Evening primrose oil has been administered orally in clinical trials at doses between 6 and 8 g/day in adults and 2 and 4 g/day in children. 2 , 3 , 4 The typical content of gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) in the oil is 8% to 10%. 5
Doses of evening primrose oil, when taken medicinally, should always include some form of antioxidant, like vitamin E, to ensure the unsaturated fatty acids don’t oxidize. Evening Primrose Oil and cod-liver oil work together well. 

shares her concerns about EPO in the DS population in her blog post here: http://gotdownsyndrome.blogspot.com/2011/12/using-evening-primrose-oil-is-it-good.html

Side effects

Upset stomach, nausea, soft stools, or headache may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly. A very serious allergic reaction to this product is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

Drug Interactions


Evening
primrose oil should not be used with anticonvulsants because it may lower the seizure threshold.
Before using this product, tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use, especially of: medications/herbal products that may increase your risk of bleeding (e.g., "blood thinners" such as warfarin and heparin, anti-platelet drugs such as clopidogrel, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, herbals such as danshen/garlic/ginger). Aspirin may also increase the risk of bleeding when used with this product. If your doctor has directed you to take low-dose aspirin for heart attack or stroke prevention (usually at dosages of 81-325 milligrams a day), you should continue taking it unless your doctor instructs you otherwise. Consult your doctor for more information.This product may interfere with certain laboratory tests (bleeding time, cholesterol) 

Sources 

http://www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/dementia-000046.htm http://www.medicinenet.com/evening_primrose_oil-oral/page2.htm
http://www.naturalherbsguide.com/evening-primrose.html
http://www.naturalhealthontheweb.com/alzheimers-articles/anti-inflammatories-ibuprofen-vs-evening-primrose-oil-in-preventing-alzheimers-disease
http://www.drugs.com/npp/evening-primrose-oil.html

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Wednesday, March 30, 2011

Jett's Supplement List

Happy, healthy Jett at 3 years old
Below are the supplements that Jett currently takes (it does fluctuate) to combat the effects of the 21st chromosome. Please click the links for explanations as to why, how, our experience, products etc. 

You may notice that my list is different than what is suggested in the Changing Minds Foundation website (This protocol is outdated and I don't agree with the pharmaceuticals suggested), NuTriVene's Complete Program (minus the folic acid, Piracetam, Aricept and Namenda) or LifeExtension's Treatment of DS Summary (minus the glutamine, for most kids, but Jett actually takes it). This is because the more I learn, the more I am able to pick and choose what works best for Jett.





Common Questions 
 
Where do I start?

It may be a good idea to start with a Down syndrome specific multivitamin that has been formulated by experts. All of our children have the same diagnosis, but none of our children exhibit exactly the same symptoms. So it makes sense that while many of our kids may need many similar nutrients, which a multivitamin will cover, each child's perfect blend of nutrients will be unique to him/her. So, consider starting with a multivitamin and then add supplements as needed. Some of these multivitamin companies will customize the vitamin dependant on lab results of your child as well.

How do I know what my child needs?

Each of our children is unique, so your list will eventually evolve according to your child's cues as well. There are several tools for making these decisions:
1. Get Lab Tests

2. Check for Signs of nutritional deficiency

3. Get muscle testing and or tested from a zyto machine technician

4. Compare similar children's protocols at Autism360.org

5. Keep track of your child symptoms.
You can muscle test your child to see if he can tolerate supplements that you are interested in before he even tries it. Muscle testing is available at some chiropractors, naturopaths, NAET practitioners and integrated medicine practitioners. Here's a youtube video that explains how to muscle test. This technique has worked well for Jett. 

If your child muscle tests negative for an item that you feel would benefit him, you can use NAET (Nambudripad's Allergy Elimination Technique) to "clear" the "allergen" so that your child can tolerate it. NAET has worked well for Jett. Kristen Morrison of Naturally Better Kids swears by this technique for her child with Down syndrome.

Email me and I will send you a document that will help you keep track of dosage, side effects and other observations specific to your child. The more information you gather on your child, the better you can decide what is and isn't working. 
To compare what works for other kids who have similar strengths and symptoms as your child, you can set up a free, secure profile at Autism360.org. And no, your child doesn't have to have autism to benefit from this secure, useful, interactive database.
 
How can I support my child's intake of nutrients?

You'll want to make sure that your child is best able to metabolize these nutrients. If your child has untreated Celiac disease (more common in DS than is realized, in my opinion) or simply a sensitivity to gluten, you may want to consider avoiding gluten (found in wheat products). Gluten can irritate the fine hairs in the digestive system so much so that the hairs can fall out and cause your child's food to not be properly metabolized. So your child may be eating great foods, but isn't getting the nutrients from it because it just slides quickly by, instead of being caught in the fine hairs and slowly guided through the digestive tract. I'd hate for you to be spending a lot of money on supplements when your child can't even use them properly. Jett is gluten free to aid in digestion.

Milk can cause block your child's ability to properly process folate (in addition to other negative effects like congestion). You may want to consider avoiding milk. Jett is dairy and casein free as well. See Cerebral folate deficiency in Down syndrome for details.



Jett's Supplement List


Consider introducing a new thing every 7-12 days or longer (I introduce only one thing a month now) and don't introduce anything else new (food/drink) during that time.
Note any behavior, sleep, bowel movement and skin changes. Again, contact me and I will email you a chart to make it easier for you to track your child's reaction. These simple rules will help you to best see how each item effects your child. 

Why isn't a multivitamin on this list?

Whole desiccated porcine thyroid (Nathroid) (for thyroid support)

Curcumin Longvida (for better speech, Alzheimer prevention
and more)

Vitamin B12  (for methylation cycle support)

Folinic Acid/Folate as calcium folinate or l-5-methyltetrahydrofolate 


Fish Oil  dose is 8mg/kg/day

EGCG (green tea extract) (for cognition, memory and more) 

Trans-Resveratrol (increases muscle tone, helps sleep, antioxidant, supports immune system, boosts memory/cognition)
 
Mito Q brand of Coenzyme Q10 (antioxidant and more)  

Magnesium (for teeth grinding, restless sleep and more 

Zinc (for growth, thyroid support, restless sleep and more) 

Bacopa Monnera (for adrenal support, stops stimming, calms)

NeuroProtek (for better social skills, speech and more) 

Ashwagandha (for sleep, adrenal support, cognitive support) 

Vitamin D 3 (for sleep, immunity and more)

Vitamin MK-7 (anti-aging and more)
 
Probiotics  (for digestion, immunity
and more)

Vitamin C as Camu camu (for iron absorption, constipation
and more)

Coconut Oil  (help keeps a steady stream of energy for the brain
and more)

L-carnosine  (for protection against metals and more)


Fermented cod liver oil
L-tyrosine (for thyroid support and more)

L-ornithine (for growth
and more. Only in AM, keeps him up in PM.)

Acetyl -L Carnitine (ALC) 

Molybdenum (against ammonia
and more)

Lithium Orotate (for neurogenesis, teeth grinding, sound sensitivity)

Milk thistle  (for liver support)

Cognitex with Brain Shield


Reishi (supports adrenal, helps correct hormonal and neurotransmitter deficiencies and imbalances, can contribute to a clear and focused mind.)

Frankincense (on feet/base of skull) For growth hormone stimulation, brain support and more.

Biotin (had "cradle cap", which shows he needs it)

Zeaxanthin (eye support)

Astaxathin (antioxidant, eye sight and more)
 
Choline, citicholine or sunflower lecithin (instead of
BodyBio PC  because of the soy and ethanol in BBPC)

Borage Oil (Hair analysis showed he needs this.)

D-ribose (restores cellular energy in heart and muscle tissue)

Creatine (gives energy, reduces cognitive decline. AA panel showed Jett needed this.)

L-glutamine (supports gut and immune system cells, energy source in mitochondria, needed for optimal nucleotide biosynthesis and protein synthesis. AA panel showed Jett needed this.)

L-serine  (Makes up nerve proteins and brain coverings. AA panel showed Jett needed this.)




colostrum  (immunity support)

temporarily off: 
Wild Blueberry Extract (for neurogenesis and more-- still taking in Cognitex)
Digestion support (no longer needed since on proper thyroid)
Gingko Biloba  (for sleeping through the night, cognition and more)
TriEnza Enzymes (for better digestion)

Cal-Mag Butyrate
Evening Primrose Oil
Rhodiola Rosea
BodyBio Balanced Oil


Probably permanently off: 
TMG  (against ammonia and more) NAET showed he didn't need this.
Piracetam (Had little effect on him and NAET showed he didn't need it.)
Astragalus (for growth, pituitary gland and more. NAET showed not needed.)
Royal Jelly  (for neurogenesis and more. NAET showed not needed.) 
BodyBio PC  (Using something different has soy in it.)
l-tryptophan (for getting to sleep and more. NAET showed not needed.)